How to choose the foundation for your log cabin
Article by: Jack Hudson
How to choose the foundation for your log cabin
Full foundation sounds easier to build than a slab. The only catch is that you'll probably have to do a lot more digging. This is especially true if you live in the northern part of our country. A little north of New York City we usually extend our foundations down 4 feet. You'll want to find out how far down the wall , Container Gardening and footings should go; the local , The “Minimal” Garden building inspector or mason can tell you.
With this information , The 3 Types Of Roses in mind, lay out the outlines of the building as described above and start digging. The walls , House Plans – Where To Start that form your foundation will probably be built of 8-inch concrete block. This wall , If you are chasing the most up-to-date advice relating to ba should rest on a footing. The illustration at the side shows one way such a footing can be made.
Like the beam described above, the dirt may be cut square and be used as the form. The footing should be at least 6 inches thick and project 2 or not more than 3 inches beyond the thickness of the wall. , Flower Bulbs: Nature's Greatest Gift This concrete , The Gardener, the Salsa, and a Day at the Ranch
footing is made of I part portland cement, 3 parts sand, , Garage Doors 5 parts coarse aggregate, or a transit mix that will have a minimum compressive strength of 1,500 pounds per square inch in 28 days.
If you are making the walls , The Many Types Of Light Available Today of block, the mortar you should use is composed of I part portland cement, 3 parts sand , Tranquility In Your Own Back Yard by volume, and lime not exceeding 25 per cent of the cement by volume. Stagger the blocks so that the joints of the second row of blocks fall , How to Choose the Best Services over the mid-sections of the blocks below. Use closed-end blocks for corners.
Moistening the blocks before laying them will help hold the mortar. Pour concrete , The “Minimal” Garden into the top row of blocks and insert 6-inch bolts, 8 feet on center, for the sill.
Piers are the type of construction you will probably use. It is the quickest way to get your summer home , Marvellous May Plant Colour under way. Most cottage plans have a pier plan , Taking Care Your House ts During Winter which you should follow. There are several rules to remember about piers. They can be built of block (8 by 8 by 16 inches) or of solid concrete. , You Can Have a Mosquito Free Yard Piers require foundation footings just as walls , The "Minimal" Garden do.
Take the advice , Gardening - Lawn Maintenance Chores Part VI of the local , Understanding Weeds - How to Kill them? building inspector on the depth they should extend below grade. You'll want to have the footing below the local , Pressure Washing Decks frost line. The illustration at the side shows the usual arrangement for the footings. Poured concrete , Taking Care Your House Plants During Winter piers should be 10 by 10 inches if square or 12 inches in diameter if round.
I have seen a posthole digger used to make the hole for a round pier. It worked. The only trouble is that the center of the pier is the used part and some portion of the pier will project beyond the building , Lamp Shades Decorate a Room line. The proper mix is the same as for footings mentioned above. The maximum height above grade that you should build a pier is four times its least dimension.
If the pier on the low side of your camp is 6 feet, the pier size should be increased to 18 inches square. The forms for solid concrete , The American Arborvitae Grows well in Souderton Pa. piers may be made from any old lumber. The illustrations at the side should show you how.
Take your choice of these three ways to build your foundation. Some may ask why I haven't mentioned wood , Sky Pencil Hollies Are Used in Horsham Pa. post construction. I'm not convinced that they are worth using except above grade. If you must use wood, , The Zen Of Charm Bracelets be sure that you get pressure-treated posts. Dipped or painted ends are little protection.
About the Author
About the Author: Jack Hudson is a writer for http://www.log-cabin-plans-n-kits.com and http://www.best-house-n-home-plans.com/. These two sites work collectively as a resouce for the planning and building , The Benefits of Screened Gazebos of log cabins as well as choosing from different house , How to Patch Small Holes in Drywall plans. Visit one of these sites for informative articles as well as free TIPS for building a log home , Flower Bulbs: Nature's Greatest Gift or choosing a house , An Electrician's Tools plan. |
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